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EU member with Beckham Law for expat tax benefits
Region
WESTERN EUROPE
Corporate Tax
25%
Setup Time
3 weeks
Currency
EUR
Spain, the EU's fourth-largest economy, combines significant market access with Mediterranean lifestyle. The country's company registration framework supports business setup for those seeking European presence with quality of life.
With a population of 47 million, Spain offers diverse living from Madrid's bustle to Barcelona's creativity to coastal relaxation. Spanish is official, with regional languages in Catalonia, Basque Country, and elsewhere. The climate is Mediterranean to continental.
Healthcare is excellent through public and private systems. Safety is good. The cost of living is moderate for Western Europe.
The lifestyle, cuisine, and climate attract substantial international migration.
Corporate tax rate stands at 25% (15% for new companies). Personal income tax reaches 47% on higher incomes. VAT applies at 21% standard rate.
Spain uses the Euro. The economy has recovered from crisis with tourism, automotive, and renewable energy significant. Regional incentives exist in various areas.
Company registration through the Commercial Register requires notarial involvement. The SL (sociedad limitada) is standard for smaller companies. Foreign ownership faces no EU restrictions.
Company formation takes approximately 2-4 weeks. Minimum capital is EUR 3,000 for SL. Annual compliance includes filing accounts.
The Bank of Spain registers virtual asset service providers under AML frameworks. Spain follows EU regulatory developments with MiCA implementation upcoming.
The Directorate General for the Regulation of Gambling (DGOJ) regulates online gambling. The gambling license framework is well-established with clear licensing pathways and significant market.
Regional variation in business environment is significant. Unemployment has been historically high. Language capability helps beyond business contexts.
Banking access is excellent. Professional services are well-developed.
Spain suits businesses targeting Spanish-speaking markets, tourism-related operations, and those valuing lifestyle with EU access for their business setup.
Local: SL
Local: SA
Local: Sucursal
| Corporate Tax Rate | 25% |
| Personal Income Tax Rate | 47% |
| VAT / Sales Tax | 21% |
| Capital Gains Tax | 26% |
| Withholding Tax | 19% |
| Reduced Corporate Tax Available | Yes |
| Non-Resident Withholding Exempt | No |
| Tax Treaty Network | Yes |
| Banking Access | EXCELLENT |
| Financial Privacy | LOW |
| Currency Controls | NONE |
| Local Bank Account Required | No |
| Non-Resident Bank Account Allowed | Yes |
| Physical Presence for Banking | No |
| Banks Restrictive (High Risk) | No |
| AML Officer Required | No |
| MLRO Required | No |
| Compliance Officer Required | No |
| Data Protection Officer Required | No |
| Bookkeeping Frequency | Annual |
| Local Bookkeeping Required | No |
| Mandatory Audit | No |