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Central American offshore with IBCs and LLCs
Region
CENTRAL AMERICA
Corporate Tax
25%
Setup Time
2 weeks
Currency
BZD
Belize, Central America's only English-speaking country, combines Caribbean character with straightforward offshore company registration. The jurisdiction offers accessible business setup for international structures while maintaining its appeal as a retirement and tourism destination.
With a population of 420,000, Belize offers a relaxed lifestyle with diverse environments from beaches to rainforest. English is the official language, simplifying communication for international residents. The Caribbean coast provides resort-style living, while the interior offers eco-tourism and agricultural landscapes.
Healthcare is basic, with serious cases requiring travel to Guatemala or Mexico. The tropical climate includes a hurricane risk zone. Safety varies by location, with some areas experiencing higher crime rates. The cost of living is moderate, with imported goods more expensive.
The Qualified Retired Persons program has attracted retirees seeking tax-efficient relocation with English-language comfort.
International Business Companies (IBCs) face no corporate tax, income tax, or capital gains tax on non-Belize income. Domestic companies face business tax of 1.75% on gross revenues. There is no VAT, though general sales tax applies to some goods.
Belize uses the Belize dollar pegged to the US dollar at 2:1. The jurisdiction maintains tax information exchange agreements but preserves privacy for legitimate structures. The financial services sector is regulated by the Financial Services Commission.
Company registration for IBCs is rapid, often completing within 24 hours. Requirements include one shareholder and one director minimum, who may be the same person. Foreign ownership is unrestricted. No minimum capital requirement applies.
Bearer shares have been immobilized but not entirely eliminated. Annual requirements are minimal—license fee payment and maintenance of registered agent. Nominee services are available. IBCs cannot conduct business within Belize.
Belize has not developed a specific crypto license framework. Digital asset businesses may operate under general IBC structures for international activities. The regulatory approach is permissive rather than comprehensive.
Entrepreneurs seeking regulated crypto operations typically look to jurisdictions with developed frameworks, though Belize IBCs may serve as holding or operational vehicles within larger structures.
Online gambling licensing existed historically but the framework has not been actively promoted. The small domestic market and limited regulatory resources mean gambling license seekers typically choose more established gaming jurisdictions.
Banking access presents challenges, with local banks cautious about serving offshore structures. International banking relationships are essential for most operations. The small professional services sector limits options for complex matters.
Infrastructure outside tourist areas may be limited. Geographic accessibility is reasonable with flights to US hubs. Hurricane exposure requires business continuity planning.
Belize suits simple holding structures, asset protection planning, and businesses comfortable with a smaller jurisdiction for their business setup.
Local: LLC
Local: IBC
Local: Foundation
Local: Trust
| Corporate Tax Rate | 25% |
| Personal Income Tax Rate | 25% |
| VAT / Sales Tax | 12.50% |
| Capital Gains Tax | 0% |
| Withholding Tax | 0% |
| Reduced Corporate Tax Available | Yes |
| Non-Resident Withholding Exempt | No |
| Tax Treaty Network | Yes |
| Banking Access | MEDIUM |
| Financial Privacy | HIGH |
| Currency Controls | NONE |
| Local Bank Account Required | No |
| Non-Resident Bank Account Allowed | Yes |
| Physical Presence for Banking | No |
| Banks Restrictive (High Risk) | Yes |
| AML Officer Required | No |
| MLRO Required | No |
| Compliance Officer Required | No |
| Data Protection Officer Required | No |
| Bookkeeping Frequency | Annual |
| Local Bookkeeping Required | Yes |
| Mandatory Audit | No |
| License Required | Yes |
| Local Director Required | No |
| Local AML Director Required | No |
| Local Legal Address Required | Yes |
| Local Physical Office Required | No |
| Capital Maintained in Account | No |
| Compliance Program Required | Yes |
| Travel Rule Compliance | FATF Travel Rule |
| Business Plan Required | Detailed business plan with AML/CFT compliance framework required |
| Personnel Required | Fit and proper directors and shareholders; compliance personnel required |
| Insurance Required | No |
| Remote Incorporation Possible | Yes |
| 100% Foreign Ownership | Yes |
| Min. Shareholders | 1 |
| Min. Directors | 1 |
| Shareholder/Director Same Person | Yes |
| Registry Public | No |
| Registry Access | Confidential - accessible only to FSC and competent authorities |
| Renewal Period | Annual |
| Accounting Filing Required | Yes |
| Accounting Filing Frequency | Annual |
| Financial Statement Required | Yes |
| Financial Statement Frequency | Annual |
| Accounting Audit Mandatory | No |
| Compliance Audit Mandatory | No |
| Technical Audit Mandatory | No |
| Corporate Income Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Dividend Tax Applicable | No |
| Capital Gains Tax Applicable | No |
| Territorial Tax Regime | Yes |
| VAT Applicable | Yes |
| Regulators | Financial Services Commission (FSC) |
| Licensing Fee Details | Special License framework introduced December 2025 via SI No. 162 of 2025 (Digital Asset Services Licensing Regulations, 2025). Fee structure to be confirmed by FSC. Special licenses must transition to full licenses by end of 2027. |
| Permitted Business Models | Exchange, Custody, Wallet Services, Brokerage, Transfer Services |
| Permitted Activities | Virtual asset exchange (fiat-crypto, crypto-crypto), custody, safekeeping, management, administration, transfer services, issuance participation |
| Restricted Activities | Services to Belize residents prohibited |
| Cross-Border Service Allowed | Yes |
| Physical Inspection Required | No |
| RWA Tokenization Allowed | Yes |
| App Store Listing Allowed | Yes |
| Crypto Custody Allowed | Yes |
| License Required | Yes |
| Local Director Required | No |
| Local AML Director Required | No |
| Local Legal Address Required | Yes |
| Local Physical Office Required | No |
| Capital Maintained in Account | No |
| Compliance Program Required | Yes |
| Travel Rule Compliance | N/A |
| Business Plan Required | Business plan required with application |
| Personnel Required | Compliance Officer approved by Gaming Control Board; minimum 2 shareholders; fingerprints required for all persons with financial interest |
| Insurance Required | No |
| Remote Incorporation Possible | Yes |
| 100% Foreign Ownership | Yes |
| Min. Shareholders | 2 |
| Min. Directors | 1 |
| Shareholder/Director Same Person | Yes |
| Registry Public | No |
| Registry Access | Confidential - Gaming Control Board maintains records |
| Renewal Period | Annual |
| Accounting Filing Required | Yes |
| Accounting Filing Frequency | Annual |
| Financial Statement Required | Yes |
| Financial Statement Frequency | Annual |
| Accounting Audit Mandatory | Yes |
| Compliance Audit Mandatory | No |
| Technical Audit Mandatory | No |
| Corporate Income Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Dividend Tax Applicable | No |
| Capital Gains Tax Applicable | No |
| Territorial Tax Regime | Yes |
| VAT Applicable | No |
| Regulators | Gaming Control Board (GCB) |
| Licensing Fee | $10,000 |
| Licensing Fee Details | Application fee: USD 5,000 (non-refundable); Initial license: USD 10,000; Annual renewal: USD 10,000; Annual tax: Higher of USD 250,000 OR 0.75% of gross revenue |
| Permitted Business Models | B2C Online Gaming |
| Permitted Activities | Online casino, poker, sports betting, lottery - single comprehensive license covers all online gambling activities |
| Restricted Activities | Services to Belize residents strictly prohibited |
| Cross-Border Service Allowed | Yes |
| Physical Inspection Required | No |
| Player Fund Segregation | Yes |
| B2B/B2C Separate Requirements | No |
| License Required | Yes |
| Local Director Required | No |
| Local AML Director Required | No |
| Local Legal Address Required | Yes |
| Local Physical Office Required | No |
| Required Share Capital | $100,000 |
| Capital Maintained in Account | Yes |
| Compliance Program Required | Yes |
| Travel Rule Compliance | FATF compliant |
| Business Plan Required | Detailed business plan with financial projections required |
| Personnel Required | Fit and proper directors and shareholders; compliance personnel |
| Insurance Required | No |
| Remote Incorporation Possible | Yes |
| 100% Foreign Ownership | Yes |
| Min. Shareholders | 1 |
| Min. Directors | 1 |
| Shareholder/Director Same Person | Yes |
| Registry Public | No |
| Registry Access | FSC License Verification portal - https://www.belizefsc.org.bz/license-verification/ |
| Renewal Period | Annual |
| Accounting Filing Required | Yes |
| Accounting Filing Frequency | Quarterly |
| Financial Statement Required | Yes |
| Financial Statement Frequency | Annual |
| Accounting Audit Mandatory | No |
| Compliance Audit Mandatory | No |
| Technical Audit Mandatory | No |
| Corporate Income Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Dividend Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Capital Gains Tax Applicable | No |
| Territorial Tax Regime | Yes |
| VAT Applicable | Yes |
| Regulators | Financial Services Commission (FSC) |
| Licensing Fee | $5,000 |
| Licensing Fee Details | Application fee varies by license class. Capital requirements: BZ$10,000-200,000 (USD 5,000-100,000) depending on license type. 11 license categories available including forex, money transmission, payment processing, money exchange, safe custody. |
| Permitted Business Models | Financial Service Provider, Registered Agent, Managing Services |
| Permitted Activities | Forex trading, financial derivatives, securities trading, money transmission, payment processing, money brokering, money exchange, safe custody, accounting services, trust services, IBC formation and management |
| Restricted Activities | Banking (requires Central Bank license); insurance/reinsurance (separate license required) |
| Cross-Border Service Allowed | Yes |
| Physical Inspection Required | No |